Robots, AI, and 65 Tons of Steel: The Construction Industry Accelerates on Two Fronts
Warsaw Construction Machinery · weekly review · 2026-09-18
Industry Roundup

Robots, AI, and 65 Tons of Steel: The Construction Industry Accelerates on Two Fronts

This week in the construction industry highlights two parallel lines of development: the digitization of the construction site through artificial intelligence and robotics, and hard engineering in the form of new, heavy earthmoving equipment. We take a closer look at what both of these stories mean for the Polish market.

A female engineer in a hard hat operating a tablet at an outdoor construction site – digitizing construction site supervision
Source: Pexels · Author: Mikael Blomkvist · License: Pexels License

01 · Robotics & AI

Robots and Artificial Intelligence Move onto Polish Construction Sites

For years, construction has been considered one of the least digitized sectors of the economy, but that is changing faster than one might have expected not long ago. According to an analysis published by Forbes.pl, tools based on artificial intelligence, robotics, and BIM technology are increasingly making their way onto Polish construction sites [1].

In practice, this translates into concrete applications. AI agents can automatically generate progress reports, analyzing material consumption, schedules, and budgets on an ongoing basis, without site managers having to compile the data by hand. Systems are also learning to read technical documentation in a serious way – not just recognizing drawing geometry, but interpreting installation symbols, such as valves or the layout of water systems, which opens the door to further automation. Tools are also emerging that match tender offers to a company's actual capabilities, resources, and track record [1].

It's worth paying attention to the development of so-called digital twins – models that go beyond traditional 3D visualizations, incorporating materials, installations, and operational data about the building. As an example of what this technology can do, the reconstruction of Notre-Dame Cathedral is often cited, where digital scans allowed teams from different specializations to work in parallel even before physical work began [1].

The second pillar of change is the automation of prefabrication. Factories producing building components are increasingly relying on production lines monitored in real time by SCADA systems, which track costs and resource consumption. Every finished component receives its own "digital passport," tracing its history throughout its entire life cycle [1].

All of this comes down to one common denominator – a response to the chronic shortage of skilled workers that has been slowing the pace of investment projects in Poland for years. As Piotr Przybysz, CEO of BinderLess, notes in comments cited by Forbes.pl, artificial intelligence is changing the way the industry attracts talent, opening up jobs where modern technological skills translate directly into the optimization of construction processes [1].

A large Volvo EC750DL crawler excavator – a Volvo model of a similar class to the EC650 mining excavator (to be verified whether this model match is sufficient)
Source: Wikimedia Commons · Author: Bob Adams · License: CC BY-SA 2.0

02 · Equipment News

Volvo CE Launches 65-Tonne Mining Excavator EC650

If AI is changing the way construction is managed, then Volvo Construction Equipment's new excavator shows that in heavy earthmoving work, power and reliability of equipment still come first. At the bauma CONEXPO INDIA 2026 trade fair in Greater Noida, the manufacturer unveiled the EC650 – a 65-tonne class machine designed for the most demanding mining applications [2].

At the heart of the excavator is a 435 hp Volvo D13E engine, and the structure has been reinforced at key points – a strengthened boom and arm along with a more robust undercarriage are meant to ensure durability under the constant, heavy loads typical of open-pit mines. Advanced hydraulics, in turn, are designed to translate into efficiency during mass excavation [2].

The EC650 went on sale immediately after its launch, which Volvo explains as a way to reach customers right at the start of the buying season in India's mining sector. Importantly for smaller and mid-sized operators, the machine can be purchased not only through the traditional ownership model but also under an Equipment-as-a-Service arrangement, allowing customers to use the equipment without a one-off purchase – lowering the capital barrier to entering heavier mining projects [2]. The manufacturer also promises full after-sales support: telematics, productivity monitoring, service contracts, and advice tailored to specific applications throughout the machine's entire operating life [2].

Summary

Summary

The past week is a good illustration of the fact that the future of construction is playing out on two fronts at once – in the cloud, where AI is organizing data and documentation, and on the construction site, where solid, increasingly advanced machines are still needed. Both of these stories – digital transformation and new equipment – can be seen up close at the Warsaw Construction Expo (Construction Machinery Exhibition – the largest construction machinery trade fair). See you there!

A yellow excavator and dump truck working together at a mine site under a blue sky
Source: Pexels · Author: Berna (mibernaa) · License: Pexels License

Invitation

Want to see how artificial intelligence and robotics are truly transforming construction sites, and check out the latest heavy-class machinery in person? Visit Warsaw Construction Expo (Construction Machinery Exhibition) – you'll meet construction machinery manufacturers, BIM and AI technology providers, and experts who will show you what the construction site of the future looks like. Book your spot today.

Warsaw Construction Expo 2026
Warsaw Construction Machinery · weekly review · 2026-09-18