Autonomous haul trucks and Poland's nuclear power: a week when the industry thought in big numbers
This week, the construction and mining industry is showing that the future isn't just about new machines, but also new models for using them. On one hand, autonomous trucks are being rolled out at more mines across the United States on an increasingly large scale; on the other, Poland is taking another step toward building its first nuclear power plant, which means years of orders ahead for construction companies and heavy equipment suppliers. Let's take a look at exactly what happened and why it's worth following.

01 · Automation
Autonomous Cat 775s conquer more Luck Stone quarries [1]
Caterpillar and American aggregates producer Luck Stone are expanding their autonomous hauling program to two more sites in Virginia – Boscobel and Bealeton. The fleet is built around Cat 775 trucks with a payload capacity of 71 tons, smaller than the flagship models used in autonomous projects so far. This is an interesting signal – driverless bulk material transport technology is moving down into lighter weight classes, reaching an ever-wider group of mine and quarry operators, including smaller ones for whom investing in full autonomy had until now seemed too costly.
The decision to expand the program followed a successful pilot at the Bull Run mine, where autonomous haul trucks have already moved more than 3.5 million tons of material since November 2024. This shows we're not talking about a one-off technological experiment, but a solution proven in day-to-day operations that genuinely shortens haul cycles and cuts labor costs. Importantly, the program's expansion isn't limited to trucks alone – Caterpillar is simultaneously rolling out assistance systems for loaders and other equipment operating on mine sites, supported by the brand's local dealer, Carter Machinery, which shows that autonomy is spreading across the entire work environment, not just individual machines.
For the whole construction and mining equipment industry, this is a signal that autonomy is no longer a novelty showcased at a single flagship site, but is becoming a standard part of fleet equipment in many locations at once. The question that naturally arises is: who will follow in Caterpillar and Luck Stone's footsteps fastest – and will we soon see similar deployments at European mines and quarries too, where the pressure for efficiency and workplace safety is just as high?
02 · Nuclear Energy
Nuclear power plant in Choczewo edges closer – bringing a wave of orders for the construction industry [2]
From American quarries, we move to the Polish coast, where September 23, 2026 marked a breakthrough in one of the largest infrastructure investments in the country's history. The Bechtel-Westinghouse consortium and Polskie Elektrownie Jądrowe have agreed on the main commercial terms of the EPC contract for building Poland's first nuclear power plant. The investment in Choczewo is set to include three AP1000 reactors with a combined capacity of 3,750 MWe.
The full agreement is expected to be finalized by the end of this year, and the plant's first electricity is due to flow into the grid in 2036. That's a distant horizon, but the scale of the undertaking means demand for earthworks, heavy equipment, and construction subcontracting services will start ramping up long before the first unit goes online. Polish companies have already been awarded contracts worth over PLN 1 billion combined, and nearly 200 Poles are working directly on the project – and these numbers will keep growing as preparatory work progresses.
For companies in the construction machinery and technology sector, this is a clear signal to start thinking now about how to fit into the supply chain of an investment of this scale – from site preparation and supporting infrastructure, through construction logistics, to the specialized equipment that will be needed on site for the next decade. Projects of this magnitude come along rarely more than once a generation, and their effects will be felt across the entire construction market in the Pomeranian region and well beyond, driving orders for equipment manufacturers, material suppliers, and contracting firms across the whole country.
Summary
Summary
This week shows two faces of industry development: on one hand, the technological automation of everyday heavy equipment work; on the other, gigantic infrastructure investments that will drive orders for machinery and construction services for years to come. Want to see the technologies and solutions that are already answering these trends? Join us at Warsaw Construction Expo (Construction Machinery Exhibition) – the largest construction machinery trade fair, where you'll meet technology providers, contractors, and investors ready for the next decade of construction challenges.
Invitation
From autonomous haul trucks to nuclear power plant construction – the construction industry is accelerating on multiple fronts at once. See live the machinery and technologies driving these changes, and talk with suppliers ready for the next major investments. Join us at Warsaw Construction Expo (Construction Machinery Exhibition) – the region's largest construction machinery trade fair!
Warsaw Construction Expo 2026Footnotes
[1] MarketScale — https://www.marketscale.com/industries/engineering-and-construction/cat-brings-driverless-hauling-on-the-smaller-775-truck-to-two-more-luck-stone-quarries[2] Bechtel (press release) — https://www.bechtel.com/press-releases/bechtel-westinghouse-consortium-and-pej-agree-on-main-commercial-terms-for-polands-first-nuclear-power-plant/